Thursday, September 3, 2020

Race Discrimination in the Workforce Essay

When returning back to Wanzek’s after cutback I had seen in my check I had lost $2 an hour in pay when I had gotten a $2 raise and a blessing testament before cutback. I reported the loss of compensation to Tina Harrison in Human Resources and she would email Phyllis at Headquarters. Anthony Butler has called various occasions and no reaction. On November 6, 2012 a content was additionally sent to Phyllis by Anthony Butler concerning his loss of pay. Phyllis likewise has not reacted. II. At the Trenton place of work approximately October 10, 2012 Anthony Butler (thus Butler) went to the Safety Manager â€Å"Larry† to get a couple of gloves preceding work that morning. Head servant was educated by Larry, â€Å"That he was not providing him gloves consistently in light of the fact that it was not his job†. Around then Butler educated Larry that his hands are too large for the gloves and his were tore. Approximately October 16, 2012 Butler again went to Larry for work gloves on the grounds that the two sets he had that day were wet and his hands were freezing. Larry expressed, â€Å"He was not offering them to me and that I expected to take them home and dry them†. Head servant educated Larry it was coming down out and he required gloves. Workers from Butler’s group went to Larry for gloves and got them without any problems. Head servant never received any gloves but then needed to keep on playing out his activity. On October 24, 2012 Butler again went to Larry to get insolated gloves to go inside his work gloves since his were torn and around then Larry wouldn't give Butler the protected gloves and rather gave him water gloves and it was not in any event, coming down. By then Butler went to Ralph Hunt (in this Hunt) his foreman and disclosed to him what Larry gave him rather than the best possible work hardware expected to play out his activity obligations. Chase took Butler to the Safety Office and went up against Larry to why his best aide meaning Butler couldn't have a couple of protected gloves. Larry stated, â€Å"what happened to the gloves I fricken gave you last week†? Chase by then revealed to Larry the gloves didn't cost more than twenty (20) pennies per pair and by then Butler got a couple of gloves. After these infringement Butler was moved to another place of work. Bowl Job Site III. Approximately November 7, 2012 Butler returned from lunch to work in the Fabrication Area when a representative scratch named Bommer inquired as to whether he was working him to hard. Head servant answered â€Å"no, it’s a moderate day†. Bommer answered, â€Å"I will work the hellfire out of you Nigger†. After Bommer considered Butler a â€Å"Nigger† he at that point answered, â€Å"That’s only a joke†. IV. Approximately November 14, 2012 while working with Civil, Butler was scooping soil and sand and moving warming covers with another worker. The representative left and Butler was moving the warming covers without anyone else when he solicited Brandon who is the foreman from Civil, for what reason are his laborers remaining by the lunchroom watching him work. Brandon didn't answer. That went on the whole day the others representatives didn't work they just watched Butler work. V. Approximately November 19, 2012 Butler was working with Bommer advertisement another representative scratch named Zeek. Bommer had dumped a heap of soil in an inappropriate spot which he had been doing throughout the day. Zeek answered, â€Å"You did it again Bommer†. Zeek took a gander at Butler and stated, â€Å"Get a shovel†. Head servant answered to Zeek that he previously had the rake and that is the thing that he has been utilizing the entire day to spread the dirt†. Zeek stated, â€Å"What would you say you are simply going to remain there and watch me dig†? Bommer was simply remaining there when Butler stated, â€Å"don’t be distraught at me since he dumped a heap in an inappropriate zone and that you have to make him help also†. That’s when Mark Corbell the administrator over channeling expressed, â€Å"You need to back the fuck up†! By then I left to clear my head and afterward began back working. VI. On November 19, 2012 Butler came into the man camp and turned ESPN on to watch the football match-up. Swim a representative and furthermore flat mate strolled into the house murmuring softly about Butler having the TV on football. Head servant talked, â€Å"hello Wade† and Wade overlooked him. By then Wade told Kyle Olson (thus Olson) another representative and flat mate, â€Å"Let’s go to the bar†. They went out and returned roughly 1 am flushed, pummeling entryways, talking noisy and making it clear that they’re goal was to wake me up so I would come out of my room and start a showdown. This continued for just about 45 minutes. I remained in my room and couldn’t return to rest the remainder of the night. In the first part of the day Wade pummeled the entryway so hard Butler thought it broke the window since Butler had submitted past questions about Wade hammering the entryways each morning to Wade and Olson. A few of different episodes not referenced right now will in the long run be exposed by Butler after the EEOC examination has been finished. RULE I. As refered to in the Employee Safety Handbook given to workers of Wanzek’s states verbatim on pg. ii; Equal Opportunity States: The Company is an Equal Opportunity Employer and supports ladies, minorities, veterans and the debilitated to apply. We select, employ and advance all occupation groupings dependent on upon the individual capabilities of the person. All workers are dealt with similarly as for remuneration and open doors for headway. The Equal Pay Act of 1963 (EPA) This law makes it unlawful to pay various wages to people on the off chance that they perform equivalent work in a similar work environment. The law likewise makes it unlawful to fight back against an individual on the grounds that the individual grumbled about segregation, recorded a charge of separation, or took an interest in a work separation examination or claim. II. As refered to in the Employee Safety Handbook given to workers of Wanzek’s states verbatim on pg. 24; Corporate Policy States: Gloves are required for all work acted in the field. Every worker must have the option to choose the correct sort of glove for the undertaking. III. Race separation includes rewarding somebody (a candidate or representative) horribly in light of the fact that he/she is of a specific race or on account of individual attributes related with race, (for example, hair surface, skin shading, or certain facial highlights). Shading separation includes rewarding somebody ominously as a result of skin shading composition. Race/shading segregation additionally can include rewarding somebody ominously in light of the fact that the individual is hitched to (or related with) an individual of a specific race or shading or in view of a person’s association with a race-based association or gathering, or an association or gathering that is by and large connected with individuals of a specific shading. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 This law makes it illicit to victimize somebody based on race, shading, religion, national cause, or sex. The law additionally makes it illicit to fight back against an individual in light of the fact that the individual griped about separation, recorded a charge of segregation, or took an interest in a work separation examination or claim. The law additionally necessitates that businesses sensibly oblige applicants’ and employees’ earnestly held strict practices, except if doing so would force an undue difficulty on the activity of the employer’s business. Segments 501 and 505 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 This law makes it illicit to oppress a certified individual with an incapacity in the central government. The law likewise makes it illicit to fight back against an individual in light of the fact that the individual whined about segregation, documented a charge of separation, or took an interest in a work separation examination or claim. The law likewise necessitates that businesses sensibly oblige the known physical or mental restrictions of an in any case qualified individual with an incapacity who is a candidate or representative, except if doing so would force an undue difficulty on the activity of the employer’s business. Title VII’s securities include: * Recruiting, Hiring, and Advancement Employment prerequisites must be consistently and reliably applied to people all things considered and hues. Regardless of whether an occupation necessity is applied reliably, on the off chance that it isn't significant for work execution or business needs, the prerequisite might be discovered unlawful in the event that it bars people of a specific racial gathering or shading fundamentally more than others. Instances of possibly unlawful practices include: (1) requesting applications just from sources in which all or most potential specialists are of a similar race or shading; (2) expecting candidates to have a specific instructive foundation that isn't significant for work execution or business needs; (3) testing candidates for information, aptitudes or capacities that are not significant for work execution or business needs. Businesses may authentically require data about their representatives or candidates race for governmental policy regarding minorities in society purposes and additionally to follow candidate stream. One approach to acquire racial data and all the while guard against oppressive determination is for managers to utilize separate structures or in any case keep the data about an applicant’s race separate from the application. In that manner, the business can catch the data it needs however guarantee that it isn't utilized in the determination choice. Except if the data is for such an authentic reason, pre-work inquiries concerning race can recommend that race will be utilized as a reason for settling on choice choices. On the off chance that the data is utilized in the choice and individuals from specific racial gatherings are rejected from work, the requests can establish proof of segregation. * Compensation and Other Employment Terms, Conditions, and Privileges Title VII precludes separation in remuneration and different terms, cond

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Business and Corporations Law Modern and Contract

Question: Depict about the Business and Corporations Law for Modern and Contract. Answer: 1. The point is to discover the nearness of contemplations for given circumstances and infer that whether Jack has an enforceable understanding which is legitimately authoritative on Jane. (an) In this situation, Jane is the offeror and Jack is the offeree. Jane is going abroad, consequently she has offered her vehicle to Jack, and Jack has consented to take the vehicle from Jane. This situation is having both the components to order an understanding for example legitimate offer and acknowledgment. Be that as it may, the inquiry emerges in this circumstance is to check the nearness of the thought (Gibson Fraser, 2014). Jane the offeror has not uncovered any thought sum for the trading of the Lotus Super 7 Sports vehicle from Jack. Hence, this case is having absence of thought. As per the agreement law, any understanding will be named as void, in the event that it doesn't have substantial thought. It very well may be the cost made by the offeror to the offeree. This thought esteem must be paid by the offeree in the trading of the offer. Any legitimate thought can tend to tie both the gatherings into the enforceable understanding (Taylor, 2015). The court has given the c hoice in Placer Development Ltd. Ward [(1969) 121 CLR 353], that regardless, when there is any vulnerability to decide the thought sum, at that point the case doesn't have legitimate thought and results in void understanding (Davenport Parker, 2014). It is likewise a basic component that the offeror must illuminate the offeree about the thought sum with any method of correspondence, it very well may be immediate or roundabout. Likewise, the offeree can't receive any thought sum without the affirmation from offeror. It is the essential for the legitimate thought that the thought sum must be substantial and legal according to the common law, other than the way that it is administrative worth or non-administrative worth (Paterson, Robertson, Duke, 2015). In this circumstance, Jane has not requested any an incentive for her Lotus Super 7 Sports to Jack, this demonstrates the invalid thought esteem. Nonetheless, it likewise can't considered from the above circumstance that Jane was going outside, subsequently she offered her vehicle to Jack at the current market cost, since she has not refered to any an incentive for vehicle, at that point Jack can't embrace this vehicle for any expected thought sum. Since, thought can't be any accepted an incentive from offeree, regardless of the way that the offeror didn't make reference to any esteem. In the current case situation, the offeror has not requested any thought cost from offeree and in this manner no enforceable understanding for Jack. It would in actuality be alluded to as needless guarantee since Jane has no thought in the guarantee made and such guarantees are non-enforceable. (b) In this circumstance, Jane the offeror has conveyed a thought add up to sell her Lotus Super 7 Sports vehicle to Jack. This measure of the vehicle is same as the market pace of the vehicle for example $25,000 and this estimation of the vehicle is worthy by Jack. Subsequently, all the components of any enforceable understanding are determined between the offeror and offeree for example legitimate offer, acknowledgment and thought. It isn't basic that thought have a numeric incentive consequently to the offer, it can incorporate any advantage intrigue, or regressing of rights in return of the offer (Harvey, 2009). Thought for the offeror is communicated as far as the arrival favor from the offeree. It is the sum for the offer that the offeree needs to pay to fulfill the offer. The measure of thought made by the offeror for example $25,000 is a substantial thought sum for the vehicle, and effectively recognize in the perspective on law. Subsequently, this case satisfied all the conditions required for the agreement. Consequently, Jack has an enforceable concurrence with Jane. (C) In this circumstance, Jane the offeror has obviously referenced the thought sum for the offer of her Lotus Super 7 Sports vehicle to Jack. This sum is lawfully legitimate under custom-based law and named as administrative worth. In the order of enforceable understanding, the aim and limit of the gatherings are the basic elements.. The principle effect of the enforceable understanding is that both the gatherings are legitimately bound with respect to the commitments and rights according to the agreement. There isn't such significance in the balance of the thought sum with the market genuine pace of the offer. This is known as the ampleness of thought (Gibson Fraser, 2014). Henceforth, the thought must have some worth pretty much, isn't the inquiry if there should be an occurrence of enforceable understanding. This ampleness of the thought gets basic, when any unsuspicious lead hosts offered between the gatherings. It isn't basic that the thought esteem is same as the particular money related worth. In Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co case, it is important that the offeror ought to acknowledge the thought and same ought to be moved from the offeree (Pendleton Vickery, 2005). The idea of the thought can be clarified with the case of the case Chappell v. Settle, in which the offeror made the thought of specified things. Indeed, even a negligible peppercorn or an unfilled covering can likewise be treated as a legitimate thought (Richard, 2003). Furthermore, the thought must be a genuine worth or object and ought to be attainably traded between the gatherings. For this situation, offeror Jane has made a thought measure of $2,500 alongside the deed that the genuine pace of the vehicle is $25,000. This specified sum has been acknowledged by Jack. Despite the fact that, this thought sum is a lot lesser than the genuine measure of the vehicle, yet a substantial thought is available. Along these lines, all the basic conditions are fulfilled for this situation for example substantial offer, thought, and acknowledgment. Hence, Jack has an enforceable concurrence with Jane. 2. Issue To remark on the chance of achievement for North Ocean Tankers with respect to guarantee for $ 3 million recuperation dependent on the relevant lawful standards. Law One of the key necessities in the execution of a substantial agreement is that the gatherings ought to give their free agree to accept the different authoritative commitments. On occasion, when one of the gatherings don't see imperative thought as bound in an authoritative relations, the proposals by the other party might be turned down. In such cases, it is conceivable that the offeror may get a constrained assent using power, a circumstance which is named as coercion. The utilization of coercion is very normal in carrying changes to the agreement conditions which basically required assent from the two gatherings and can't be executed singularly (Harvey, 2009), It is important that according to the precedent-based law, any agreements that are executed with the utilization of power (regardless of whether physical or monetary) are voidable if the gathering subject to danger wants the equivalent (Pathinayake, 2014). This view is gotten from the decision given by the good court in the Electrcity Generation Corporation t/as Verve Energy v. Woordside Energy Ltd. [2013] WA SCA 36 case. The court recognized the nearness of financial pressure and in this way finished up the voidable idea of the agreement. The gathering subject to danger can guarantee coercion as a substantial safeguard and in this manner request misfortunes from the other party because of the consistence with the preposterous requests (Taylor, 2015). Notwithstanding, the extent of guarantee is constrained to just that harm which is caused because of constrained assent being given affected by danger (physical or monetary) (Richard, 2003). Over the timeframe, coercion has developed as a solid barrier for parties who are constrained into legally binding relations. This has been particularly empowered with the expansion of financial danger to the domain of the previously existing pressure idea. This is critical since not at all like the days of yore when danger were fundamentally physical and evident, presently the dangers are certain and through the use of better financial force so as than gain at the benefit of the interests of the other party. So as to convincingly build up the use of monetary coercion, certain perspectives should be set up in the court (Gibson Fraser, 2014). There should be proof concerning the monetary force being utilized in dishonesty with the expectation of picking up concurrence on an out of line term or guarantee. This danger drives offended party into a situation which requests that solitary conceivable choice worth seeking after is acting in concurrence with the interest. As the offended part y gives agree to the term, condition or proviso, there is lawful understanding between the gatherings which keeps the gathering from disrespecting the dedication given (Davenport Parker, 2014). On the off chance that the nearness of monetary pressure is set up, the offended party gets the option to guarantee harms from the respondent refering to coercion (Harvey, 2009). In any case, a basic angle in such manner is the time inside which the offended party should document a case with the court. In a perfect world, this should be completed when the conveyance of the item or the administration is done yet if there should be an occurrence of legitimate reasons, in the event that it can't be recorded promptly, at that point the equivalent ought to be done before the section of sensible time. The complete authority concerning characterize the sensible time is the court which chooses this time span dependent on the hidden case realities (Pendleton Vickery, 2005). A main case in such manner is the North Ocean Shipping v Hyundai Construction (The Atlantic Baron)[1979] QB 705 case. The court consented to the nearness of financial pressure dependent on the case realities and accordingly applying the above hypothesis, the petitioner ought to have been effective. In any case, it was not so as the court demonstrated that the postponement adding up to right a very long time since the big hauler conveyance is plainly past sensible time in the given case ((Pathinayake, 2014).. Inferable from this gigantic postponement, the inquirer has by implication demonstrated willful acknowledgment to the additional installment and consequently can't presently guarantee it Application The given case fac

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Gender Segregation in the Swedish Labour Market Essay

Presentation Sweden and the other Scandinavian nations are broadly known for their solid duty to correspondence among people. During the advancement of the government assistance express the administration upheld women’s interest in the work advertise. This brought about a high pace of female work in Sweden today. With respect to, it is striking that the Swedish work showcase has probably the most elevated level of sexual orientation isolation on the planet and impressive sex imbalances. The roots for this isolation can be found in the developing government assistance state with ladies beginning to work generally speaking in people in general and administration part in regions like medicinal services and kid care while men despite everything ruled in the private division. Strategies for women’s incorporation and a few other government measures to integrate the work advertise were executed and acted in the most recent years. Notwithstanding, today the sex isolation in Sweden is still at a more elevated level than in most of different nations in Europe. This paper offers an investigation of the Swedish work showcase in regards to sexual orientation with an affordable point of view. Word related Gender Segregation Sex Segregation is one of the most examined subjects in Europe particularly in Sweden. The isolation that will be examined in this paper can be viewed because of multidimensional procedure which is showed in contrasts in sexual orientation examples of portrayal inside occupations just as inside various business contract gatherings and work status (http://www.fep.up.pt/investigacao/cete/papers/dp0302.pdf , p. 2). â€Å"Gender isolation implies that ladies and men to a limited degree work in various occupations or in various divisions or under various authoritative terms and conditions† (in the same place p. 2). The sex based word related isolation is both the â€Å"tendency for people to be utilized in various occupations†, which is the flat isolation and the inclination to be utilized in â€Å"different positions inside a similar occupation or word related group†, the vertical isolation (http://ilo-mirror.library.cornell.edu/open/english/support/publ/pdf/women.pd f#page=198, p. 191). To quantify isolation, the Index of Dissimilarity (ID) is most broadly utilized in the examination writing and furthermore in this paper. Its worth extents from 0, which is â€Å"no isolation with equivalent percent of ladies and men in every single occupation† to 1, which is â€Å"complete isolation with female laborers in occupations where there are no male workers† (idib., p. 196). It is imperative to remember a conversation of division of work for the family units when taking a gander at sexual orientation isolation. In Scandinavian nations a two-provider model is the standard with subcontracted work in the families. Simultaneously, the previous ordinary women’s family unit work like thinking about youngsters, old and handicapped individuals was and is increasingly more taken over by the open area. This extending open segment prompts new livelihoods for ladies and affects the sex isolation which is likewise worth to be analyzed (http://www.fep.up.pt/investiga cao/cete/papers/dp0302.pdf , p. 2). Statistical data points Sweden has one of the most noteworthy female work rates and high female training level. Simultaneously, information demonstrate that Sweden’s sexual orientation isolation is diminishing in the work advertise, yet at the same time at an elevated level (http://www.fep.up.pt/investigacao/cete/papers/dp0302.pdf, p. 4). While the sexual orientation isolation for the European Union in general is still moderately high, the Mediterranean and eastern nations have a somewhat low isolation in contrast with the high-isolated Nordic nations (http://ec.europa.eu/social/BlobServlet?docId=4028&langId=en, p. 7). A more critical look on the Swedish work showcase uncovers that, particularly in the private area, ladies are under-introduced in employments at a more significant level and they as a rule have lower positions. Rather an extraordinary number of females is utilized in the open area and working low maintenance. Also, ladies despite everything perform two third of all their unpaid work at home (Gender fairness and word related isolation in Nordic work markets, p. 190). In 1992 one portion of all utilized female business worked in the open area. Though, men work was spoken to with one-quarter. When all is said in done, the work power interest of ladies in Sweden hushes up solid. As of now in 1990, female cooperation was at a degree of 49,5% in contrast with lower levels in North America (45%) and to other European Countries (39% Gender correspondence and word related isolation in Nordic work markets, p. 194f.). Research demonstrates that Sweden has a generally elevated level of word related isolation by sex. In spite of the fact that the ID diminished from 0,731 of every 1970 to 0,641 out of 1990, it is as yet higher than in different nations. The U.S.A. had an ID of 0,55 out of 1990 and France 0,60. Besides the normal of 14 non-Nordic OECD nations was 0,55 (idib, p. 197ff.) A later investigation of 15 EU individuals in 2000 shows a similar inclination. It positioned Sweden on the second spot after Finland as per the ID isolation file (http://www.fep.up.pt/investigacao/cete/papers/dp0302.pdf, p. 32) Further research demonstrates an extent of females in female-ruled occupations, which is moderately and completely high in contrast with the remainder of the European nations aside from Norway and Finland, which show a comparative work advertise structure as Sweden. While the level of female businesses in occupations with over 70% females diminished marginally from 72,9% to 69,2% from 1970 to 1970, the extent of females utilized in occupations with over 90% female predominance even expanded in these years from 37,5% to 42,2%. This female strength isn't commonplace for the remainder of Europe. In 1990 the other 14 OECD nations had a level of 22% in the occupations with over 80% females. This is altogether lower than the 58,2% in Sweden (idib, p. 199ff.) The assessment of male work in male-prevailing occupations shows comparative numbers. This outcome is, in any case, not atypical as Sweden is joined by the other OECD nations concerning this male strength (idib, p. 202f.). Later discoveries demonstrate that the female predominance in the open area is still high. In 2000 the extent of women’s work in Sweden’s open division was 62,1% in contrast with the EU normal of 42,7% (http://www.fep.up.pt/investigacao/cete/papers/dp0302.pdf, p. 28) â€Å"Female† and â€Å"male† occupations Because of the sex isolation a few occupations are female ruled and others are known as ordinarily male. The table shows the 10 most â€Å"feminized† occupations in Sweden (idib, p. 204). The occupations are related with either mindful, manual aptitude or are identified with the run of the mill family work. On the primary spot rank â€Å"Dental aides and other wellbeing workers†; in the runner up come â€Å"Telephone switch board administrators, etc.† and third are â€Å"House guardian in private help, childcare in families and at home†. Still male prevailing are specialized occupations like scientific experts and physicists in contrast with female lab partners. Besides, commonly female occupations can be found in the nursing and educating region. In any case, the quantity of females in instructing decline as indicated by the rising degree of educating: 96% of pre-essential instructors are ladies in Nordic nations, however just 30% are female college educators. Additionally, in the Nordic nations equivalent to in industrialized nations when all is said in done, ladies are over-spoken to in the administration region (idib., p. 206ff). Vertical Segregation and pay disparities Ladies in Sweden are amassed in lower-paid and lower-status occupations. For example just 40% of the shop administrators are female, though 75% of the shop staff are ladies (idib., p. 209). Besides, in 2000 ladies in more elevated level occupations as portion of all ladies in business was just 20,8% (http://www.fep.up.pt/investigacao/cete/papers/dp0302.pdf, p. 27). Sexual orientation hole in profit can be viewed as a result of isolation. Be that as it may, in Sweden the hole is lower than in different nations. While Sweden made numerous occupations in the open division, the compensation contrasts were compacted because of a gigantic impact of association alliances and manager affiliations. Additionally laws have been built up to make sure about equivalent compensation for equivalent work. Thus, the ladies constrained into specific occupations don't acquire a lot of lower compensation than men and the significant level of sexual orientation isolation obliges a moderately low pay hole (http://books.google.de/books?id=-7umiJpO_zIC&pg=PA47&lpg=PA47&dq=gender+segregation,+sweden&source=bl&ots=WME1izrf2g&sig=qxVvzUAEWzaeMrf4qVXbQatotHQ&hl=de&ei=9KL7TKP4HM_sOcaEndUK&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CGAQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=gender%20segregation%2C%20sweden&f=false, p. 20f.). Indeed the hole between income is essentially littler in contrast with different nations. As a rule women’s compensation are generally high, yet at the same time lower than men’s. This is additionally because of numerous ladies working in the open division where the wages are lower than in the private area. Another examination by the European Comission in 2002 shows the women’s compensation as a level of men’s. In normal male occupations like motor man, talented or garden laborer ladies win just 95% to 98% of men’s wage. In any case, disparities additionally exist the other path round. In normal female occupations like medical caretakers or kid minder men procure not as much as ladies. Ladies win up to 105% of men’s wage. It very well may be expressed that distinctions and imbalances exist, yet concerning the wages they are not critical (http://ec.europa.eu/social/BlobServlet?docId=4028&langId=en, p. 80). Effect of expanding female work on sexual orientation isolation The advancement of the only remaining a very long time in the European Union (15 individuals) doesn't show an exchange off

Book Report on Nickled and Dimed

Victoria Conrardy Mrs. Ruler A. P. English 11 February 21, 2013 AP Book Project Part One Introduction 1. Title-Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America is critical on the grounds that Ehrenreich explains what number of do â€Å"survive† off of the lowest pay permitted by law which truly isn't a lot. 2. Writer Barbara Ehrenreich is seventy-one years old and is a generally perused and grant winningâ columnistâ andâ essayist, and writer of 21 books which include: Blood Rites; The Worst Years of Our Lives; and Fear of Falling. 3.Persona-Ehrenreich persona is depicted as dependable on the grounds that she shows her story through genuine occasions since she confesses to have gently vanquished her test of testing to perceive how complex it is for the common laborers. She demonstrates her hypothesis by expressing â€Å"[Someone should do the good old sort of reporting you know, go out there and attempt it for themselves. ]† in the Introduction area. 4. Section Ehrenr eich, Barbara. †Serving in Florida. â€Å"Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America. New York: Henry Holt and Company, LLC, 2001. 11-49. Print 5.Prompt Selection-Prompt One-Read the part you chose and afterward compose an exposition investigating the expository procedures the writer uses to pass on their disposition toward the subject. Section Two: Passage Analysis How you at any point asked why your parent’s consistently made you clean the house â€Å"the right way† or why they continue annoying you to tidy up the most straightforward wrecks? They simply needed you to acknowledge what they have accommodated you and the family on the grounds that their occupations negatively affect their life, ordinarily doesn’t pay well and could be gone inside seconds.Barbara Ehrenreich of Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America takes on the test to demonstrate how extreme grown-ups really work to keep all the pleasant things through symbolism, lingual a uthority, and tone. Barbara Ehrenreich a typical affluent fellow begins the test in Key West, Florida where she really lives and uses symbolism to depict her appearances. She feels on edge about the thought and fears that somebody will perceive her in â€Å"disguise† yet she endeavors to discover a spot to live.She gauges that in the event that she makes $7 an hour she could bear the cost of a $500 lease and winds up living in a â€Å"cabin† in the â€Å"swampy backyard† where her proprietor lives with his sweetheart. Her following stage is to search for applications fit for her optimal activity which includes â€Å"†¦certain grocery store employments, for example, shop assistant, or housekeeping in the inns and visitor houses†¦Ã¢â‚¬  which utilizes a solid point by point word usage. She at that point gets dressed up and inside 3-4 days of no calls, chooses to give a shot to be a server and promptly talks with her, finishing with â€Å"When would yo u be able to work? furthermore, illuminating her about the uniform for Hearthside which was simply a question of â€Å"being in the perfect time at the privilege time†. While entering Hearthside, she hears â€Å"Fuck this Shit! † and Gail, a cooperate who trains Barbara, acts the hero and clarifies, â€Å"That’s just Billy†, â€Å"[He’s on the cloth again]-a condition occasioned, in this case, by the way that the cook on the morning shift had neglected to defrost the steaks. †, and returns to â€Å"running-around† and taking requests. Hearthside just pays $2. 3 an hour in addition to tips and the worker administration isn’t the best however she despite everything figures out how to keep it together for a long time. Inside two or three weeks, Barbara understands that she doesn’t have enough cash to pay for the following rent and chooses searching for a subsequent activity. She gets employed at â€Å"Jerry’s† which she depicts by utilizing a snide tone, â€Å"Picture a fat person’s Hell, and I don’t mean a spot with no food. †, however what she truly implies is a gross, clingy place driving the businesses to walk â€Å"like Susan McDougal in leg irons. , with definitely no opportunity to be sitting except if in the washroom, with a discourteous administration â€Å"†¦whose commitment is to remain by the kitchen counter and yell†¦ †. Barbara stops Hearthside and turns into low maintenance representative at Jerry’s because of the better compensation. At long last she quit Jerry’s in light of the fact that she couldn’t handle all the boisterous being held and proceeded onward to land her â€Å"dream job† as a maid. Barbara suggests that getting your â€Å"dream-life† that you’ve arranged out since you were in secondary school doesn’t consistently work out.You may need to leave a place of employment to c oncentrate more on school or a movement or might need to get a second line of work to stay aware of the lease. So since you some-what see how extreme the â€Å"real-world† is ideally you’ll gotten progressively grateful towards things. Section Three: Book Review I truly delighted in perusing this book since I felt it truly concerned me and my future. It helped me open new considerations about occupations I should consider because of whom will pay better, working situations, and physical effects.She mentions various employments she did take and the battles she heard/found out about from her kindred associates Annette and Tina, as referenced on page 26, â€Å"Annette, a twenty-year-old server who is a half year pregnant and relinquished by her sweetheart, lives with her mom, a postal agent. † and â€Å"Tina, another server, and her significant other are paying $60 every night for a room in the Days Inn. This is on the grounds that they have no car†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . I likewise truly delighted in the way that Ehrenreich went out and attempted to carry on with a â€Å"normal† regular workers life since it will before long concern me and gives me a superior arrangement of how to adjust and deal with occupations.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Leadership theories, leadership style and skills Essay

Initiative speculations, administration style and aptitudes - Essay Example This examination will start with the explanation that administration is an arrangement, a procedure which has various components flawless to it, winning towards the effective characteristics of a genuine initiative quality. These components of authority are of three kinds the pioneer, the accompanying gathering or the adherents lastly the substance. Initiative characteristics are estimated based on employees’ execution and their activity fulfillment. A pioneer can be known as a fruitful light conveyor just if his/her adherents similarly contribute towards the development of an association. Initiative in itself is a significant quality yet there are sure factors which characterize the genuine authority characteristics a pioneer ought to have. These fundamental segments to creating authority characteristics at standard are: a) Setting a model and persuading others, b) Finding an answer for questions and ambiguities, c) Being moral, d) Bringing in the ideal change, and e) Managin g social arrangement. Groups and gatherings have become a significant piece of an association and distinctive administration speculations have incredibly impacted such practice. Administration and its job inside a group enormously motivate the hierarchical culture and furthermore guarantee that the group accomplishes achievement and the general yield is viable. A pioneer has certain significant initiative qualities such honesty, self-assurance, knowledge, and assurance. Steve Jobs and Jeff Bezos can be supposed to be the pioneers of development, visionary and decided characters to achieve an adjustment in the manner business functions.... It, some way or another neglects to clarify the equivalent if there should be an occurrence of individuals who have the qualities of administration however are not the pioneers (Leader today, 2012). Possibility Theory: This hypothesis accepts that there is no single answer for administration characteristics as it might fluctuate every now and then. The style of authority may change starting with one structure then onto the next relying upon the circumstance. This hypothesis underlines on the two initiative styles, the undertaking focused and individuals situated (McShane, Glinow, and Sharma, p. 465). Further, authority approach is supposed to be influenced by different inside and outside elements. Situational Theory: Situational hypothesis of authority urges that for an unequivocal initiative the two important viewpoints to be considered at the hour of dynamic are the board and administration deed. This hypothesis contains four styles of administration which are to be specific: Deleg ating, Telling, Participating and Coaching (Betathetapi, n.d). Social Theory: This hypothesis advances the possibility of administration based on personal conduct standard delineated by the pioneers in different circumstances. This hypothesis additionally comprise four differentiating initiative styles and these are: Responsibility of errand, Responsibility of individuals, Directive Leadership, and Participative Leadership (Infed, 2011). Transformational Theory Transformational pioneers not just contribute towards the development flourishing of the association yet in addition teach the organisation’s social and different qualities in their supporters (Marquis, Huston, 2009, p. 43). Vote based Leadership Theory Democratic initiative style empowers and supports the individuals. It puts stock in making a situation in the association where the representatives are inspired to entertain themselves with building

What an Erotica Writer Taught Me about Writing and the Diversity of Desire

What an Erotica Writer Taught Me about Writing and the Diversity of Desire When I first met erotica editor Rachel Kramer Bussel, I had already been inundated by mountains of misconceptions. I had been taught that all erotica was the same. I thought erotic stories were formulaic and assumed that within every  story lived a couple, and they were usually straight, usually white, and usually young.   They were also fit and healthy and rich, because who else was allowed to like sex? I assumed it was easy money and easy work. I guessed each story would be full of clichéd writing, and imagination would be left in a heap on the floor along with expensive, but generic, lingerie. I heard the voice of my first college creative writing teacher echoing, “Sex scenes are like car manuals; it’s all about what part goes where.” But this was not the truth. Since I first met Rachel on that summer afternoon in 2016, she’s not only taught me as much about good writing and the writer’s life as the writers I have known who have been to Yaddo, but she also showed me that erotica could be a democratic space that celebrates the diversity of desire. Rachel Kramer Bussel is currently the editor of the  Best Women’s Erotica of the Year anthologies from Cleis Press, but she also curates, edits, writes, and promotes several other books each year. Her first story was published in 2000, and she has been working as an editor since 2006. In that time she has either edited, appeared in, or done both in over 100 anthologies. She is also a former editor for Penthouse, and has written more than just good smutâ€"she’s been published in The New York Times, O, The Oprah Magazine, Harper’s Bazaar, and many others. Rachel taught me that as writers, we must find a balance between art and the hustle. Writing erotica, like writing a poem or a short story or an essay, takes revision, voice, tone, and complexity. To make it interesting, it also has to find a new way of looking at the act, going beyond the male gaze or the conventional ending we all expect. We must create, we must keep working, but we also must then work to get our creation out there for the world to see. As a working writer and editor, Rachel has this impressive way of both finding the quiet space to write and edit, yet she also dedicates time to promotion. She hosts readings, runs give aways, and creates a wide variety of outreach both digital and traditional. Part of the promotion is the power of community. The more time I spent with Rachel, the more I understood her dedication to the writers she works with. She constantly promotes not just her work, but the work of others. It didn’t matter whether it was the author’s first story or if it was a heavyweight in the business, Rachel went out of her way to promote them. And it was the writers and stories that Rachel found that changed my mind about erotica. As I read more, I discovered that erotica is a space that explores diversity and desire not only on the page but in the people who write each story. Within the anthologies Rachel has edited, I read stories that spanned the spectrums. Age is not a barrier to desire, and in Best Women’s Erotica of the Year Volume 1 I read a story about a submissive woman in her 50s who had two doms over for dinner. Lust is also an inclusive experience, and erotic stories can be found for every orientationâ€"straight, gay, queer, and biâ€"kinks and gender identities are not excluded. I read the story of a woman who was turned on by a plus size older woman who had a kink for dirty dishes. I even read the story of a woman who had a chance encounter with a couple across time. Good Erotica, like all good writing, can be found in all genres and can be genreless if it so chooses. Erotica also exposes the truth that desire is a thing that can span, race, class, ability, and health status. Because of Rachel Kramer Bussel, stories with deaf narrators and cancer survivors found their way onto my bookshelf. I read about a Filipino virgin on her birthday and an African American fangirl who met and then had sex with a movie star she had had a crush on 20 years before. The writers of these  romantic short stories are also diverse. At a reading for one of the anthologies, I met an author who plays the French horn and we chatted about Michael de Montaigne. Another is a professional photographer with an Instagram account of people on motorcycles around Manhattan. A third author came from Alaska, drove an RV, and was grateful for a husband who watched her dogs while she read her piece. Through Rachel Kramer Bussel and the authors in her anthologies, I learned not only that sex is part of the human experience, but it is something that can be embraced no matter who you are or what you like. In erotica, we are given the keys to safely explore the unknown and the familiar, all the while discovering more about who we are. Best Women’s Erotica of the Year and other anthologies gave me a permission slip I had previously been denied. It gave me permission to like what I like, no matter my shape or size or income or orientation. In the end, I have discovered that even if what I like is conventional, that doesn’t mean I can’t be sexy, sex-positive, or even a little assertive in my own desire. Sign up for Kissing Books to receive  news, book recommendations, and more for residents of Romancelandia.

What an Erotica Writer Taught Me about Writing and the Diversity of Desire

What an Erotica Writer Taught Me about Writing and the Diversity of Desire When I first met erotica editor Rachel Kramer Bussel, I had already been inundated by mountains of misconceptions. I had been taught that all erotica was the same. I thought erotic stories were formulaic and assumed that within every  story lived a couple, and they were usually straight, usually white, and usually young.   They were also fit and healthy and rich, because who else was allowed to like sex? I assumed it was easy money and easy work. I guessed each story would be full of clichéd writing, and imagination would be left in a heap on the floor along with expensive, but generic, lingerie. I heard the voice of my first college creative writing teacher echoing, “Sex scenes are like car manuals; it’s all about what part goes where.” But this was not the truth. Since I first met Rachel on that summer afternoon in 2016, she’s not only taught me as much about good writing and the writer’s life as the writers I have known who have been to Yaddo, but she also showed me that erotica could be a democratic space that celebrates the diversity of desire. Rachel Kramer Bussel is currently the editor of the  Best Women’s Erotica of the Year anthologies from Cleis Press, but she also curates, edits, writes, and promotes several other books each year. Her first story was published in 2000, and she has been working as an editor since 2006. In that time she has either edited, appeared in, or done both in over 100 anthologies. She is also a former editor for Penthouse, and has written more than just good smutâ€"she’s been published in The New York Times, O, The Oprah Magazine, Harper’s Bazaar, and many others. Rachel taught me that as writers, we must find a balance between art and the hustle. Writing erotica, like writing a poem or a short story or an essay, takes revision, voice, tone, and complexity. To make it interesting, it also has to find a new way of looking at the act, going beyond the male gaze or the conventional ending we all expect. We must create, we must keep working, but we also must then work to get our creation out there for the world to see. As a working writer and editor, Rachel has this impressive way of both finding the quiet space to write and edit, yet she also dedicates time to promotion. She hosts readings, runs give aways, and creates a wide variety of outreach both digital and traditional. Part of the promotion is the power of community. The more time I spent with Rachel, the more I understood her dedication to the writers she works with. She constantly promotes not just her work, but the work of others. It didn’t matter whether it was the author’s first story or if it was a heavyweight in the business, Rachel went out of her way to promote them. And it was the writers and stories that Rachel found that changed my mind about erotica. As I read more, I discovered that erotica is a space that explores diversity and desire not only on the page but in the people who write each story. Within the anthologies Rachel has edited, I read stories that spanned the spectrums. Age is not a barrier to desire, and in Best Women’s Erotica of the Year Volume 1 I read a story about a submissive woman in her 50s who had two doms over for dinner. Lust is also an inclusive experience, and erotic stories can be found for every orientationâ€"straight, gay, queer, and biâ€"kinks and gender identities are not excluded. I read the story of a woman who was turned on by a plus size older woman who had a kink for dirty dishes. I even read the story of a woman who had a chance encounter with a couple across time. Good Erotica, like all good writing, can be found in all genres and can be genreless if it so chooses. Erotica also exposes the truth that desire is a thing that can span, race, class, ability, and health status. Because of Rachel Kramer Bussel, stories with deaf narrators and cancer survivors found their way onto my bookshelf. I read about a Filipino virgin on her birthday and an African American fangirl who met and then had sex with a movie star she had had a crush on 20 years before. The writers of these  romantic short stories are also diverse. At a reading for one of the anthologies, I met an author who plays the French horn and we chatted about Michael de Montaigne. Another is a professional photographer with an Instagram account of people on motorcycles around Manhattan. A third author came from Alaska, drove an RV, and was grateful for a husband who watched her dogs while she read her piece. Through Rachel Kramer Bussel and the authors in her anthologies, I learned not only that sex is part of the human experience, but it is something that can be embraced no matter who you are or what you like. In erotica, we are given the keys to safely explore the unknown and the familiar, all the while discovering more about who we are. Best Women’s Erotica of the Year and other anthologies gave me a permission slip I had previously been denied. It gave me permission to like what I like, no matter my shape or size or income or orientation. In the end, I have discovered that even if what I like is conventional, that doesn’t mean I can’t be sexy, sex-positive, or even a little assertive in my own desire. Sign up for Kissing Books to receive  news, book recommendations, and more for residents of Romancelandia.

Wednesday, June 10, 2020

Setting S.M.A.R.T Goals

Every August, my family takes a trip to Long Beach Island, New Jersey. Growing up we would use the final two days of the vacation to begin school-supplies shopping on the mainland. To this day, the third week of August still smells like freshly sharpened pencils. As we got older, the trips to Walmart and Staples were replaced with a new tradition. We trace our hands on the backs of paper plates and label each finger with an avenue to focus on as fall approaches. More often than not, this exercise resulted in five dreams. Five hopes for what the fall season might bring. As we’re about to begin 2020, I am thinking about the year ahead and what I hope to achieve. With this simple lesson (adapted from my years at Salisbury Summer School), I will provide you with the tools for creating S.M.A.R.T goals. Step One: Make a list. What do you want to achieve this year? Consider all aspects of your life (school, athletics, music, etc.), and don’t be afraid to think both short-term and long-term. Write them down. Create a list. Step Two: Break it down. Select one dream from your list. We’ll focus on one at a time. Which dream stands out to you as one that you’d like to focus on right away? Which one is the most urgent or immediate? Step Three: Make it S.M.A.R.T S.M.A.R.T is an acronym to ensure that your dream doesn’t remain a dream but rather takes the form of an attainable goal. Use the following acronym to rewrite your dream as a goal. S: Specific, Simple, Significant, and Strategic Is your goal specific? How can you rewrite your goal in more precise, simple, and meaningful terms? If you wrote, â€Å"I want to do well in school,† consider homing in on one class and a specific letter-grade you’d like to achieve. Or, perhaps, you’d like to receive positive comments on your report-card; can you create a series of steps to make that possible? M: Measurable Is your goal measurable? How will you know if you are getting closer or farther away from making your goal a reality? If you want to â€Å"be a better soccer player†, can you rewrite your goal in such a way that makes that more quantifiable? Perhaps you want to practice an extra hour every week. Maybe you want to track the number of assists you make per game. A: Attainable Is your goal attainable? We are all about shooting for the stars. But let’s be sure to set ourselves up for success by creating goals that are a reach but possible. There’s nothing wrong with holding yourself to a high standard; but when we set goals that are too ambitious, we might find ourselves discouraged and therefore less likely to follow through. Be sure to set challenging yet attainable standards. R: Relevant Is your goal relevant? Make sure that your goal pertains to an aspect of your life that is important and immediate. Sure, it’s great if you want to get into graduate school, but if you’re fifteen years old, there’s plenty of time for that. What’s affecting you now? T: Time Requirement Does your goal have a time requirement? Working toward a goal is far more enjoyable and rewarding when you know how long you have to complete it. When times get tough, it’s useful to be able to remind yourself how much time you’ve put in and how much time you have left. Having a set time-frame also allows you to set up check-in points with yourself, mentors, teachers, coaches, and parents along the way to discuss your progress. Step Four: Rewrite your goal. Now that you’ve assessed if your goal is S.M.A.R.T, rewrite it in such a way that reflects its simplicity, measurability, attainability, relevance, and time-requirement. This will allow you to break your goal down into clear and fruitful steps toward making it a reality. Step Five: Repeat and thrive. Go back to your list of goals and repeat Steps 3 and 4 to create an entire list of S.M.A.R.T goals. Once you have that, you’ve got the tools to make the most out of your future plans. My last bits of advice? Share the list with people who will support your goals and hold you accountable. Hang the list in a place where you can see it daily. And keep reassessing whether your goals remain S.M.A.R.T—as our lives change, so do our hopes for what we’d like to accomplish. Go get smart! Meet our talented team of tutors, like Mallory. PhDs from Harvard, MIT, and Columbia, dedicated to troubleshooting and enriching your studies. Work with us in person in Boston and New York, and online around the world. ; Curious to learn more tips and tricks to improve your studying? Check out some of our previous blog posts below! Study Guides: How to Craft the Best Test-Prep Tool How to Make Baller Flashcards The Key to Undergraduate Success: Unlocking Your Course Syllabus

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Essay on The Fragile Five Effects on International Business

South Africa, Turkey, India, Indonesia and Brazil become known as the Fragile Five because their economies are too dependent on foreign investment, which is forecast to decline this year (Thomas, L., 2014) The Fragile Five are a huge issue in today’s rising interest rates. The rising rates in these five countries are going to affect the world internationally. Should more countries be supporting the Fragile Five’s investment interests, or should they step back and allow the countries to sort it out for themselves? Who are the Fragile Five Who are the Fragile Five? The Fragile Five consists of five countries that in entering the progressive world. These countries consist of Brazil, India, Indonesia, South Africa, and Turkey who are†¦show more content†¦Since the growth of the country had been so strong, the Central Bank tried to boost the economy by slashing interest rates, but they ended up making matters worse when they started to raise interest rates back up (Cascione, 2013). The interest rate has already hit 10.5% (Monaghan, 2014). Although the country is struggling, they have taken steps to combat rising interest rates, inflation, and to help keep the people from struggling. India The Indian rupee has become extremely unstable in the economy. Like Brazil, India is facing 6.1% inflation while its growth rate is sitting at 4.4% (Badkar, 2013). In order to curb the inflation, India banks have started buying oil in US dollars, while they sell it Rupees (Badkar, 2013). This allows them to make money off the sell rather than lose money from conversion. The country is still facing serious interest rates, as high as 8% (Monaghan, 2014). Indonesia Indonesia has been facing worker strikes due to increasing inflation, because of this; investors are pulling out of the country all together. The country has been facing â€Å"social unrest† and protests since the government cut fuel subsidies; prices for petrol and diesel (Monaghan, 2014). This is a problem because the government has put so many stipulations on their currency that it is difficult to sell their money and they are not making a profit as a country (Boyle, 2013). The country hasShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Porter s Five Forces Model1132 Words   |  5 PagesInstitution: Name: â€Æ' Abstract Porter sFiveForce Porter s Five Forces Model is a critical instrument to break down an outer aggressive environment of the business. The model incorporates threat of entry, threat of rivalry, threat of suppliers, threat of purchasers and threat of substitutes. How the five forces analysis reveal about the nature and strength of the various competitive pressures eBay faces Risk of Entry This business is an Internet driven organization industry, where there isRead MoreGlobal Business Strategy : Wal Mart And Sam s Club Chains1086 Words   |  5 Pagesembrace a distinct corporate strategy whose goal revolves around dominance into the already existing retail market. There has also been an increase in the manner for which expansion activities of the business are conducted. Numerous ventures have been made into the United States, as well as other international markets making Wal-Mart a true retail giant. Wal-Mart has over 2.2 million dedicated associates globally, over 300k has been employed over 10 years, 190,000 U.S. stores / club associates were promotedRead MoreEssay on The Environmental Impact of Skiing and Tourism1718 Words   |  7 PagesIt is extremely easy to forget the impact imposed by skiing on the mountain environments. Most people believe the only effect that they have on the environment within mountain regions are the tracks in the snow left by their skis . However, there is strong evidence that skiing has both a social and more noticeably, environmental impacts that influence the natural environment. Some experts of the Alpine region suggest that tourists directly affect over half of the Alps entire surface area. It can thereforeRead MoreThe World Trade Organization Essay1690 Words   |  7 Pagesinstitutions i will be talking about include the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organisation. These organisations provide loans, grants and practical assistance to governments, in addition to loaning money to assist private businesses within developing countries. They also play a significant role in the privatisation and overseeing of public utilities and natural resources. The World Bank (WB) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), often called the Bretton Woods InstitutionsRead MoreFord Motor Company International Global Crisis Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pagesaffected Ford: The economic recession worldwide has redefined many a modern economy, including the bigwigs like the United States of America and Russia. The downtrend exhibited by the US economy is hemorrhaging at a rate that is alien to the previous five decades. With nearly four million jobs on the line, revival seems a distant dream, but not impossible. The US economic crisis has hit the common man the most, reducing the quantum and quality of lifestyle greatly. Homes and investments have plungedRead MoreEssay on Ending Destruction of the Rainforest1339 Words   |  6 Pagesdisappearance. In fact, most people realize what exactly is taking place. But however, instead of trying to aid in the termination of this disaster. They place this into the back of their ignorant little minds thinking that it will not directly effect them. Every day the removal continues, it actually occurs extremely fast and at a pace of 80 acres per minute. That means at 80 acres per minute with 60 minutes per hour and 24 hours a day, there is a l oss of approximately 115,000 acres a day. Read MoreGlobal E-Commerce: Market Entry Market Management2204 Words   |  9 Pagessignificant shifts in the methodology of operating business globally. Therefore, it is both an interesting and challenging issue to address, explore, and conceptualize proliferation of e-Commerce and also adoption and cultural resistance and evolution for global consumers. This analysis will use four different class reading to discuss the topic, global e-commerce. The readings are â€Å"Getting Paid For Your Sales-by Dagmar Grieder†, â€Å"Educator Insights: International Marketing Blunders Revisited-Some LessonsRead MoreThe Impact Of Communism And Capitalism1694 Words   |  7 PagesStephanie LeBlanc Professor Wesley Austin Economics 201 16 October 2016 The Impact of Communism There are faults within both communism and capitalism, but sometimes one can even effect the other. This paper will explore what the possible connection is between North Korea’s communistic economy and how it may have impacted South Korea’s capitalistic economy. At the end of the World War II in 1945, two separate regimes emerged on the Korean peninsula to replace what was once the colonial governmentRead MoreThe Prospects Of Melting Arctic Ice Caps And The Consequences Of Climate Change1510 Words   |  7 Pagesprevalent throughout history. Amongst the world’s regions, East Asia has been exposed to this process the longest as Europe has looked to the East for external resources when early civilizations expanded their geographic and political boundaries. With the effect of globalization on the region, East Asia opened up its borders to the migration of goods, services, information and people. In the 19th century, countries such as China, Japan, and Korea that were attributed to being the â€Å"Far East† not only becauseRead MoreWhy We Need Act On Gun Control1646 Words   |  7 Pagesamendment states: A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed. While the oldest former member of the U.S. Supreme Court John Paul Steven suggested by adding five words: A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms when serving in the militia shall not be infringed.(Barrett). By doing this, it would protect the public safety while not

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Is The Worlds Wife is Feminist Propaganda Essay - 1472 Words

I do not agree that the collection, The Worlds Wife, is â€Å"nothing but feminist propaganda†. I must agree that there are a lot of poems within the collection that are feminist in some way or another but there are also others that don’t really show a feeling of feminist propaganda at all. ‘Propaganda’ means â€Å"Information given to show something or someone in a biased way† and ‘Feminist’ means â€Å"Women are better than men and so can do everything better than they can† and therefore ‘Feminist Propaganda’ means â€Å"the spread of information about how women are greater than men†. This collection does show the empowerment of women throughout the selected poems because of the switch from famous male characters to their female counterparts.†¦show more content†¦The bells being given female pet names could be argued for the feminist view of the poem, also about half way through the poem Quasimodo â €Å"fucked me underneath the gaping stricken bells†, this personification indicates a woman’s open lips. However when Mrs Quasimodo kisses the â€Å"cold lips of a Queen next to her King† is the strongest argument for the feminist side of the poem. I believe that Mrs Quasimodo however is a social poem and not so much a feminist poem. â€Å"Queen Herod† however is very strongly a feminist poem. This poem is very anti stereotypical male and so sees no need for men. The feminist view within this poem starts when the Queens come to give advice to Queen Herod on the new born baby that will break her daughter’s heart some day. The Black Queen in particular gives Queen Herod this intellectual advice, not like in the original tale when it was the Wise men who were the intellectuals. These Queens are also seem as God like towards the end as they rise up on their camels, this gives a perception that women are god like and so gives a feminist view: â€Å"I watched each turbaned Queen rise like a God on the back of her beast†. This poem shows a very anti stereotypical image of men as it goes through a list of the possible typical men who could take her child’s happiness away: â€Å"Him. The Husband. Hero.Show MoreRelatedFeminism Critical Anthology1502 Words   |  7 Pagescollection The World’s Wife is nothing but feminist propaganda’. Consider this view in the light of your readings of Delilah and Anne Hathaway. In The World’s Wife Carol Ann Duffy explores ‘the blinding effects of ideology’; the inequalities between men and women, and how women are portrayed in literature which stereotypically would be either the ‘dangerous seductress’, ‘cute but essentially helpless’, ‘unworldly’ or the ‘self-sacrificing angel’ as stated by Bertens. Feminists stress the utmost concernRead MoreA Summary Of The NovelThe Handmaids Tale1179 Words   |  5 Pages Published in 1985, Margaret Atwood’s satirical novel The Handmaid’s Tale explores the dystopian world of Gilead through the eyes of Offred, a handmaid. As Offred acclimates to her role as handmaid, she discusses the political developments that led to her current circumstances, and the path that she was forced through as a result. Formerly known as the United States of America, Gilead was established after a massacre of the president and Congress, when a Christian fund amentalist group seized powerRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of The Handmaids Tale1340 Words   |  6 PagesA Critical Analysis of â€Å"The Handmaid’s Tale.† In this dystopia novel, it reveals a remarkable new world called Gilead. â€Å"The Handmaid’s Tale,† by Margaret Atwood, explores all these themes about women who are being subjugated to misogyny to a patriarchal society and had many means by which women tried to gain not only their individualism and their own independence. Her purpose of writing this novel is to warn of the price of an overly zealous religious philosophy, one that places women in such a submissiveRead MoreThe Aftermath Of World War II1627 Words   |  7 PagesIn the aftermath of World War II, the lives of the women changed dramatically. Women spoke their minds out and wanted to be heard. World War II brought them a new outlook on how they should live their lives (Napikoski). It encouraged women to organize social movements such as b oycotts and public marches, pushing for their human rights and protection against discrimination. Alongside, they formed their own organization representing them against the federal government like the NOW or National OrganizationRead MoreFeminist Analysis : One Of The Means 1301 Words   |  6 PagesJun Choi Mr. Foster/ Ms. Reetz English 10 Honors February 9, 2016 Feminist Synthesis Essay â€Å"One of the means by which humanity addresses the inequities in society is through art. In its various forms, art has, in particular, confronted the double standards waged against women throughout the ages† (Foster, Reetz). As depicted by the Pantene Commercial, â€Å"Labels Against Women†, double standards against women are shown through the motif of the milieu. The surroundings of the individuals portray wordsRead Moreâ€Å"A Doll’s House†: Nora and Torvald as Husband and Wife Essay1241 Words   |  5 PagesIn â€Å"A Doll’s House,† Ibsen presents us with the drama of Torvald and Nora Helmer, a husband and wife who have been married for eight years and whose lives are controlled by the society in which they live. Their relationship, although seemingly happy, is marred by the constraints of social attitudes around them and their perceived gender roles. Creating even more conflict is the thin veil of deceit between them, which inevitab ly breaks them apart. In the Victorian era, the status of women in societyRead MoreMovie Analysis : The World Apart 1739 Words   |  7 Pageshave always been tied to the male counterparts relationship. There is a myriad of examples of how the director or author shape the narrative by using stereotypes, but this will focus on a short story A World Apart written by RÃ… ¯Ã… ¾ena Jesenskà ¡, a film Daisies directed by VÄ›ra Chytilovà ¡, and the propaganda film, Confidant. A common focus will be on how the directors or authors reject the gender stereotype that women are the submissive(quiet, calm, polite) and domestic (following a man’s lead). DaisiesRead MoreThe Women s Suffrage Movement1967 Words   |  8 Pageswithout being allowed to state their opinions, they tried to resist laws, fight for their freedom and strive to gain equality with men. This leads to feminism, the belief in political, social, and economic equality between men and women. It is the feminist efforts that have successfully tried to give rights that men had, to women who have been denied those rights. Upon the deprivation of those rights, the Seneca Falls convention and the Declaration of Sentiments helped women gain the privileges andRead MoreThe Fine Line Between Harlot And Handmaiden907 Words   |  4 PagesThe Fine Line Between Harlot and Handmaiden Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale is a warning to the world that by classifying women by their fertility and stripping them of their rights, one can easily create a terrifying dystopia where all fabrics of society suffer the erosive consequences of female subjugation. Women have forever been classified by their fertility and by their class, which has given us such terms as baron, matronly, harlot, fertile, the help, and surrogates. MargaretRead MoreGender, Sexuality, Reproduction, And Motherhood1727 Words   |  7 Pagesoutlook on life, I m desperate. I begin to feel I have no personality. I m a server of food and a putter-on of pants and a bed maker, somebody who can be called on when you want something. But who am I?(Friedan 63) What was it like to be a house wife? Was it in fact imprisonment? Or was it a glorious womanly right? My grandmother followed the social expectations of the time period. She graduated high school in 1965 from Springfield High school in Springfield Oregon, and in the same year at age

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Roles Of Gilegosh And The Power Of Women In Gilgamesh

Throughout the majority history, the power and influence of men over women varied greatly, with women typically being in the position of less power and influence. Although women seem to play a less apparent role, women are essential for both the continuation of life and the nurturing of the future, signifying that the power of women is very potent. The women of Gilgamesh are goddesses, priestesses and a variety of other roles, each with their own set of skills, guide Gilgamesh throughout the epic. Despite the perception of some scholars that the women of Gilgamesh appear inferior, the women have diverse and influential roles throughout the story, challenging the traditional conception of women’s lesser influence and power. The power of†¦show more content†¦Through the mass destruction caused by Ishtar, her power is evidently greater than the many of the dead warriors and equal or greater than that of one of the strongest men, Enkidu. Through the use of the Bull of Hea ven, Ishtar nearly defeats Enkidu, who is the equal of Gilgamesh, both described as large and strong men, an phallic symbol of power. Although she does not kill Gilgamesh with the Bull of Heaven, Enkidu is spat upon and covered in dung, which can be considered as very humiliating, and as Gilgamesh’s equal, this action is equivalent to the humiliation of Gilgamesh as well. For a woman to humiliate the greatest phallic symbols of the epic demonstrates that women are not lesser in power to men. Not only is Ishtar’s revenge a display of her power, but it also demonstrates the diversity of the role of women in the epic, as she does not act as a caring mother or supportive goddess as Ninsun does. Ishtar acts as an strong opponent to Gilgamesh, driving the plot forward as the death of the Bull of Heaven pushes the gods towards deciding that Enkidu must die; this death results in Gilgamesh’s quest for eternal life. Since the death of Enkidu is what causes Gilgamesh to go on his quest for immortality, Ishtar is the catalyst that causes this event to occur, â€Å"They have slaughtered the Bull of Heaven and killed Humbaba, watchman of the Cedar Forest. Therefore, one of the two must die †¦ Enkidu, not Gilgamesh, is the one who must die† (141). With the death of

Unbiased Report Exposes the Unanswered Questions on Samples of an Argumentative Essay

Unbiased Report Exposes the Unanswered Questions on Samples of an Argumentative Essay Argumentative essay format is dependent on your professor's requirements, since there isn't any frequent pattern for each and every essay. You may work on an assortment of essays which require good arguments to work. The very first thing you ought to think about when writing your essay is an excellent argumentative essay format. Before writing an argumentative essay, there's one important thing which you should know. When you've finished your essay, take a while before you return to edit it. It would be great if you can interest the readers before they begin reading the introduction. Your topic ought to have the potential to provide you enough arguments for your essay. The War Against Samples of an Argumentative Essay At length, the author need to take a stance and stay with it. To compose an excellent argumentative essay the students first must investigate several sides of the argument, allowing them to make an educated stance. Another thing you ought to understand is that when writing your essay, you want to support your argument that has a good reason, and utilize great support for each and every view you outline in the essay. Regardless of the popular myth, an excellent argumentative essay is more than simply attempting to show your point with a couple arguments. A thesis creates a particular statement to the reader what you are going to be attempting to argue. Argumentative essay i s a sort of written assignment where you're anticipated to provide your opinion on a particular matter and offer evidence that supports your opinion. An argumentative essay presents evidence for an argument so as to enable the reader know why it's favorable. Besides, do not forget that the secret to a prosperous argumentative essay is in finding good evidence to strengthen your opinion. Opt for a topic which you already know something about and one which you already have an opinion about. Even if you previously have an opinion about the subject, attempt to maintain an open mind. You want to not just guess what people wish to read about, but in addition pick a topic that matches the particular format of the essay. The Topic When it regards an argumentative essay, the very first thing that you should decide on is the topic. Argumentative essays, on the flip side, are more structured and attempt to check at critical issues from several angles. Remember that sources are an ess ential part of the paper. Without a fantastic topic, an argumentative paper will fall flat, however well it's executed. A superior persuasive argument will use the latest data and data from verified sources. If you're struggling with attempting to comprehend how to compose an argumentative essay that will impress and find a great grade, you first must comprehend what it is. You will then have to approach this issue by gathering, generating, and evaluating credible sources to back up your evidence. When you finally choose the argumentative essay topic, it's important to discover and use only sources that are no older than ten decades. The thing you ought to do as a way to structure an argumentative essay is to set a claim that's debatable. Grammatical and spelling mistakes are just unacceptable. Now you have a fundamental grasp of an argumentative essay definition, it is the right time to understand how to compose an argument paper. You're going to need to choose a topic f irst, but your topic ought to be something that has two conflicting points or unique conclusions. If you would like to learn what an argumentative essay is, the very first thing you ought to remember is that its primary purpose is to convince the audience to accept your viewpoint. In order to genuinely convince readers of your standpoint, the argumentative essay must also appear at the opposing views. The primary reason why somebody is writing an argumentative essay is to try to persuade or sway another individual or perhaps a group of men and women in your rightness in a particular theme. The Dirty Facts About Samples of an Argumentative Essay Without the appropriate knowledge or assistance on how best to write an argumentative essay, it can result in a poorly written paper that may really influence your general academic performance. Without regard to the quantity or kind of research involved, argumentative essays must set a very clear thesis and follow sound reasoning. Some of the exact same strategies you use for an introduction may also serve as part of the conclusion, like a gripping quote or a startling statistic. Figures and facts are a great process of persuasion. The range of paragraphs in longer papers isn't fixated, so you'll need to orient yourself on professor's instructions. An excellent outline will help you heaps in regards to the writing process. By now you're probably ready to find a fantastic argumentative essay outline template. By taking a look at examples, you can find a very clear picture of what things to expect, and be in a position to be successful in writing a fantastic college essay outline. Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for Samples of an Argumentative Essay You might also want to incorporate a brief discussion of more research that needs to be completed in light of your work. Choice of the essay topic can slow down your writing process for quite a while, since you just don't understand what you will write about. Wh en selecting a topic make sure you like it, as you have to devote days or even weeks on it, so it's important to stay motivated regarding the matter you discuss. Deciding upon an emotional topic is also a great idea. Remember that the amount of your essay is dependent upon the assignment offered to you. Writing an argumentative essay is a skill that anyone in school should know, even though it can be useful outside the classroom, also. Frequently students are permitted to choose argumentative essay topics by themselves, which can be both challenging and interesting at the exact same time. When asking us how to begin an argumentative essay, many students forget that they should get started with an outline.

Volkswagen Viral Marketing for Volkswagen - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theVolkswagen Viral Marketing for Volkswagen. Answer: The model Citi Golf by Volkswagen was introduced in the country in the year 1984 and this car had the topmost demand in the market South African market as it was economical as well as it served all the demands of the customers of the country. But due to some major rules and regulations of the government of the country and also due to lack of safety on the part of the car, Volkswagen had to stop the production of this car and for that a campaign was announced for the people of South Africa in order to say goodbye to this car model. The campaign that was arranged by Volkswagen was based on a traditional approach and was a past oriented campaign. In todays world, the campaigns are not generally based in the past oriented features or the products of the company but this particular campaign from the part of the Volkswagen was based in the past and featured Citi Golf as a part of the campaign which was getting withdrawn from the South African market. This campaign was arranged with a motive to create brand recognition on the part of the customers of Volkswagen and an attempt was made to reach the customers perceived value of the services and the product value that is provided by the brand (Theron, 2012). As, with the closure of this particular product in the market, Volkswagen was planning to launch a new premium version of the same product, thus a campaign based on the past product, which is Citi Golf was arranged to create the demand for the premium version of the same product. Also, with the help of this particul ar campaign, the last few models of the Citi Golf was sold in the market with the help of the auction which states that fact that the price that was spent in the campaign by Volkswagen had paid off with the auction of the last few models of car and at the same time the promotion of the new premium version of Citi Golf was done in the market. Ogilvy, a partner of Volkswagen promotion in the South African market also helped a lot to promote the campaign that was organized by Volkswagen in the market with the help of different types of communication process through social media and also organized various places across various towns of the country in order to stop there so that people of the country who are emotional about the product, can sign their goodbye message on the car and be a part of the campaign (Ogilvy, 2013). There was also live recording that was telecasted in new channels and for all the promotion that has been done throughout the country; ZAR 16 million was the income from the special edition of the Citi Golf which states that fact that price played an important part in the campaign. For the success of a campaign, there are various methods of quantitative as well as qualitative measures that can be used in order to determine its success. The campaigns are conducted in order attract the potential customers of the organization towards the product and the services of the organization and for that reason, the outcomes of the campaigns are very significant to determine whether the results of the campaign are positive or negative. The following ways can be used in order to evaluate the effectiveness of a campaign which is mentioned below: Qualitative Measures: The qualitative measures that can be sued in order to measure the effectiveness of a campaign are mentioned below: Brand Recognition: Brand recognition on part of the organization can be a qualitative measure of the campaign that has been done by the organization (Zvilichovsky et al., 2015). The measurement of the brand recognition can be done after the campaign had taken place and when the customers are able to identify the brand easily it can be said that the brand recognition on the part of the customers has increased with the help of the campaign and this is one of the main qualitative measures of the campaign. Customer Perception: The campaign on the part of the organization can also change the perception of the customers on the part of the brand (Bign et al., 2012). After the campaign the perception of the customers towards the brand can be calculated and when in calculation, it has been found that the perception of the customers are positive towards the brand, it can be said that the campaign is successful and this is another way of measuring the perception of the customers. Quantitative Measures: Apart from the qualitative ways to measure the effectiveness of the campaign, there are also quantitative ways with the help of which the effectiveness of the campaign can be measured which are mentioned below: Sales: The marketing campaign of an organization focuses upon increase of the sales of the company services and the products and for that reason, the sales can of the company should be checked after the marketing campaign and if there is an increase in the sales of the organization, it can be said that the marketing campaign is successful, as in the case study, it can be seen that with the help of the marketing campaign of Citi Golf, the last few models got sold in high rate in the auction. Revenue: Revenue is also an important determinant of the positivity of the campaign that takes place on the part of the company. The higher the revenue of the organization in the end of a financial year in which the campaign had taken place, the higher is the positive effects of the campaign that it had on the customers of the organization and the revenue determines the quantitative measurement of the campaign (Parente et al., 2014). With the help of the viral making campaign, Volkswagen is able to promote the premium model of the Citi Golf model of the brand which is extremely popular in South Africa. In order to make the campaign for the goodbye tour of old Citi Golf model a viral one, the company made a lot of effort to have an impact of the emotion of the customers of the organization. As de to some regulations of the South African Government and due to lack of road safety, the most popular car in South African roads were pulled off from the market, Vlkswagen with the help of Ogilvy, the promotion partner of the company arranged a campaign in the country where social media promotion was off course there along with promoting the brand over the televisions news channels and also through YouTube videos. The customers of the brands were attracted over to sign their messages for biding a goodbye to the most popular and favourite car of the country and this was arranged in various towns throughout the country (Gree nhouse, 2014). There was also a huge travel route which was designed by Ogilvy which the last manufactured Citi Golf in the country travelled and some special edition pieces was then kept for sale with the help of the auction which helped the company to earn a lot of money in the last few cars of the company. The signature and the messages of the emotionally attached customers also engaged the customers of the brand physically towards the campaign and that is the reason the campaign went viral over the country and also in the internet with the help of the social media site page creation and also through the live telecasting of campaign in YouTube. As the customers of the country are attached to this particular brand emotionally, the launch of the premium segment of this particular model is a superior idea from the managing director David Powel. Thus, running the campaign on the basis of the emotional upsurge of the customers at the correct time made the campaign go viral and it also helped the brand to sale the last few products of the particular model at high price at auction which is a positive aspect which was played by the viral marketing campaign (Denning, 2015). In large organizations such as Volkswagen, the marketing strategy of the company should be designed in such a way that it fulfils the objectives of the company. The marketing manager have various responsibility to formulate the marketing strategies of the organization which can fulfil the company objectives and for that reason, there are a variety of steps that the marketing managers need to follow: Firstly, the marketing manager views the objectives of the company and tries to formulate the marketing strategy in line with the company objectives (Lantos, 2015). Secondly, it should be known to the managers that what is the product of the company and what services does the company produce in order to segment the market according to the customers and target the customers of the organization. Also the positioning of the products are done by the marketing managers depending upon the products that the organizations manufacturing. For instance, when the product is a fuel efficient car, then the target is the medium and lower segment of the economy. Thirdly, the marketing mix of the company is designed by the marketing managers as per the budget that has been allocated to the manager and for that reason; the managers also have to depend on the product specification and the amount of product that will be manufactured (Fifield, 2012). Fourthly, the marketing promotional activities depend on the market that the company tries to reach for the sale of their products and for instance, if the company tries to reach a market of short number of customers, then the promotional activity that will be used by the marketing managers can be local newspapers, local television channels and so on, while a huge market can be captured with the help of promotional activities through social media and television or radio. Social networking is a buzzword in the 21st century and it is full of people from younger generation as well as people from older generation (Erdo?mu? and Cicek, 2012). Social media sites like Facebook is hugely populated and there are many organizations which promotes there campaign with the help of the social media sites and the campaign Goodbye Citi Golf was also promoted with the help of Facebook which helped it a lot to get popularity. With the help of the creation of the pages in facebook, the marketing campaign attracted the customers from all over the country and especially the youths of the country took part in the campaign as the youths are there in large number in facebook. There are various benefits of facebook marketing campaign that helped Volkswagen which is mentioned below: Firstly, the marketing campaign that occurred in Facebook and was conducted by Volkswagen and their partner Ogilvy was promoted in a very low cost, as the cost of promotion of campaign is very low in facebook and it helped Volkswagen to save their cost. Secondly, with the help of the interaction with the community and the customers with the help of the facebook pages, Volkswagen was able to promote the campaign more and this helped in the popularity of the campaign. Thirdly, with the Goodbye Citi Golf campaign, Volkswagen was removing their old version of the Citi Golf model and was launching the premium version of the car and it was discussed with the prospective clients about the prices, specs and other features of the premium car that was about to get launched with the help of facebook page. Lastly, facebook likes and shares helped Volkswagen a lot to spread the awareness about the campaign to the potential customers of the country and thus it can be said that Facebok played a pretty important role in the promotion of the campaign Goodbye Citi Golf. The long term consumers was also affected by the campaign that was prompted with the help of Facebook as they are emotionally attached with the brand and it can be said that in spite of being a long term customer, the departure of their favourite model of the car brought sad news to them, but at the same time the launch of the premium segment news of the car brought a joy to their mind with the help of the social media site announcement (Hortlik, 2014). References: Theron, W., 2012. The impact of new media on motoring journalism in South Africa (Doctoral dissertation). Ogilvy, D., 2013. Ogilvy on advertising. Vintage. Zvilichovsky, D., Inbar, Y. and Barzilay, O., 2015. Playing both sides of the market: Success and reciprocity on crowdfunding platforms. Bign, E., Currs-Prez, R. and Alds-Manzano, J., 2012. Dual nature of cause-brand fit: Influence on corporate social responsibility consumer perception. European Journal of Marketing, 46(3/4), pp.575-594. Parente, D. and Strausbaugh-Hutchinson, K., 2014. Advertising campaign strategy: A guide to marketing communication plans. Cengage Learning. Greenhouse, S., 2014. Volkswagen vote is defeat for labor in South. New York Times, 14. Denning, A., 2015. The People's Car: A Global History of the Volkswagen Beetle by Bernhard Rieger (review). German Studies Review, 38(1), pp.206-208. Lantos, G.P., 2015. Consumer behavior in action: Real-life applications for marketing managers. Routledge. Fifield, P., 2012. Marketing strategy. Routledge. Erdo?mu?, ?.E. and Cicek, M., 2012. The impact of social media marketing on brand loyalty. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 58, pp.1353-1360. Hortlik, J., 2014. International Communication Strategies of Volkswagen.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Learning Disability and Crime Associated with Criminality

Question: Discuss about the Learning Disability and Crime for Associated with Criminality. Answer: Learning disability has often been associated with criminality. This is due to the fact that criminals have often been found to possess a lower level of intelligence as compared to the general population. The lower level of intelligence is often responsible for making a person unable to understand the difference between good and bad and this is what makes the person undergoing mental deficiency highly susceptible to criminal activities. In order to understand this subject in a better and effective manner we have to first understand learning disability (Cleaver et al. 2011). There is a lot of confusion which exist regarding the appropriate definition of learning disability and it various from one country to another according to the perspective on which it is being utilised which could be social, medical and educational. Not so long age, the people with learning disabilities were known as mentally retarded and they needed special medical care and attention in order to lead a normal life which has been described in the Normalisation Theory of 1980s. Learning disability can be considered to be neurological disorder which hampers and affects the logical reasoning and processing capabilities of a person. A person suffering from learning disability generally has to undergo a lot of problem in learning basic skills such as reading, writing and performing mathematical calculations. In certain cases, the learning disability can also have a detrimental impact on the higher level skills of a person such as attention, reasoning, time planning, organisation and long/ short term memory (Roulstone et al. 2011). Learning disability affects the cognitive systems in an individual and thus it reduces the perception, attention, linguistic and mathematical abilities in that person. Thus, the people suffering from learning disability often have problem in differentiating the good from the bad and thus they are more prone to criminal activities. An American psychologist named Goddard was of the opinion that the people with learning disorders could not be held accountable for their criminal behavior as they are unable to understand the consequences of their actions due to their low intelligence levels. Goddard studied the family tree of Kallikaks who were a clan of people who were considered to be mentally incompetent. They lacked the necessary intelligence to distinguish between what is considered to be good and what is considered to be wrong and thus they did not have the sufficient power of judgment to do what is considered to be ethical and righteous in their actions. Goddard has opined that alm ost half of the people languishing in prison are suffering from what he termed as feeble-mindedness and the rate of defectiveness in among individuals in different prisons varied from 28% and 89% (Emerson Hatton, 2008). People having an Intelligence Quotient (IQ) of below 100 are considered to be having less than average levels of intelligence. It has been found that people with learning disabilities have had a history of offending behavior and these people have been found to have an IQ level of 85 which was way below the average IQ of the general population. In cases of people who suffer from even severe learning disabilities (people having IQ less than 50), they are not charged or held responsible for their criminal actions as the legal establishments finds them lacking the criminal intent to commit the crime in the first place. The mental condition of the people with severe learning disabilities is responsible for clouding their better judgment and thus the laws show a certain amount of leniency in handling out a strict punishment to these types of offenders by keeping in mind their mental condition. This shows us the humane side of the law and makes us realise the importance of treating these pa tients with care and sympathy rather than hatred (Sndenaa et al. 2008). Research has also suggested that people with learning disability might commit sexual offences inadvertently without their knowledge and this generally happens due to their misunderstanding about sex. The cognitive distortions occurring in their minds affect their level of thinking and they are unable to realise that their actions is totally wrong and inappropriate. Their lack of sexual knowledge is also one of the main reasons which might prevent them from realising the consequence of their actions and the life-long impact which their action is going to have on their victims. Rachel Fyson of Ann Craft Trust has found in a research that the people suffering from learning disabilities are also more likely to become victims of sexual abuse and they would also be unable to report the incidence of sexual abuse which had been undergone by them (Reynolds et al. 2010). Those individuals who have been sexually abused might abuse others in future. The cases of inappropriate sexual behavior are a very common trend in special schools which a high prevalence of rape and sodomy among the inhabitants. However, there are certain challenges which are being faced in this context as mentioned by the normalization theories. There is a fine line which exists between inappropriate sexual behavior between two consenting adults and what in legal terms is considered to be sexual abuse and this is one of the main reasons which there is underreporting of such cases. They law needs to clearly demarcate between the two and this will help in providing the necessary medical and psychological intervention which is necessary for the victims of sexual abuse (Fyson, 2009). Reference Roulstone, A., Thomas, P., Balderston, S. (2011). Between hate and vulnerability: unpacking the British criminal justice systems construction of disablist hate crime.Disability Society,26(3), 351-364. Cleaver, H., Unell, I., Aldgate, J. (2011).Children's Needs-Parenting Capacity: Child Abuse-Parental Mental Illness, Learning Disability, Substance Misuse and Domestic Violence. The Stationery Office. Fyson, R., Kitson, D. (2010). Human rights and social wrongs: Issues in safeguarding adults with learning disabilities.Practice,22(5), 309-320. Reynolds, A. J., Temple, J. A., Ou, S. R. (2010). Preschool education, educational attainment, and crime prevention: Contributions of cognitive and non-cognitive skills.Children and Youth Services Review,32(8), 1054-1063. Emerson, E., Hatton, C. (2008). CEDR Research Report 2008 (1): People with Learning Disabilities in England. Fyson, R. (2009). Independence and learning disabilities: why we must also recognize vulnerability.The Journal of Adult Protection,11(3), 18-25. Vacca, J. S. (2008). Crime can be prevented if schools teach juvenile offenders to read.Children and Youth Services Review,30(9), 1055-1062. Sndenaa, E., Rasmussen, K., Palmstierna, T., Nttestad, J. (2008). The prevalence and nature of intellectual disability in Norwegian prisons. Journal of intellectual disability research, 52(12), 1129-1137.